[Pnp-wg] Specific apportionment plan
Greg Gerritt
gerritt@mindspring.com
Sat, 26 Feb 2005 11:24:47 -0500
I did some research this morning. It confirms that no matter where Greens
run for office they get about the same proportiono of the vote, so measuring
population measures green voters. I went to the elections data base and
randomly looked at vote percentage from aobut 100 races. Big states, small
states, staes with larger or smaller green parties. If you factor in the
number of candidates in the race, Greens do just about as well everywhere.
As for that diminishing the voting strength of RI in the national party, I
am a strong advoceate of one person one vote based on the idea that equal
numbers of people deserve the same represntation, not that representation
should be apportioned based on voter turnout. If that means a smaller
delegation for RI, I can live with that. greg
> From: James M Leas <jolly39@juno.com>
> Date: Sat, 26 Feb 2005 10:24:13 -0500
> To: Pnp-wg@lists.gp-us.org
> Subject: Fw: Re: [Pnp-wg] Specific apportionment plan
>
> Since about 97-99% of the electorate in this country do not yet consider
> themselves greens, apportioning based on population is almost equivalent
> to apportioning based on everyone who is not a green.
>
> Greg gives interesting information and makes good points. He confirms
> that voting data shows that Rhode Island has about 1% of the greens
> nationally. But nothing in Greg's remarks explains why he wishes to base
> his system on population which according to his numbers would give Rhode
> Island only 1/3 of 1% of the delegates.
>
> A system based on population gives majority representation in our
> decision making bodies to those who are not greens and underenfranchises
> those who are greens, including Rhode Islanders.
>
> I would further ask, if delegates are to represent the population of
> their state and not just the greens in their state, and if 97-99% of the
> population are not greens, how could we possibly expect the results to
> conform to green values and provide an all-out green campaign?
> Jimmy
>
> --------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Greg Gerritt <gerritt@mindspring.com>
> To: Presidential Nominating WG <pnp-wg@lists.gp-us.org>
> Date: Sat, 26 Feb 2005 06:15:18 -0500
> Subject: Re: [Pnp-wg] Specific apportionment plan
> Message-ID: <BE45C395.3903C%gerritt@mindspring.com>
>
> RI was an enrollment state, but is no longer. RI has a consistent
> history
> of under enrollment, and votes for green candidates consistently above
> the
> national average at every level. .3% of the population of the US. About
> 700 registered Greens until disenfranchisement, 25000 green votes in
> 2000,
> more than 1% of the national total (more than 3xs percentage in
> population)
> for Cobb/LaMarche, and the highest percentage for any state senate
> candidate
> in the country in 2004.
>
> Over the weekend I am going to propose a very simple population based
> system
> for the convention. 4 delegates per 1 million population. Approximately
> 1200
> total that gives everyone including Wyoming, at least 2 seats at a
> convention. For the CC I am going to propose to a more appropriate body
> one
> seat per 1 million population with a minimum of 2 delegates per state.
> That
> would give CA 35 seats, NY somewhere around 20 seats. The original body
> was
> sized according to how many people did we think would be an appropriate
> size
> for full debate on line. Considering that so few delegates participate
> in
> the debate, mostly they just vote on line, and that the annual meetings
> are
> designed to have as few votes as possible becauee Greens when they rush
> make
> mistakees while the on lline voting system allows for time for
> reflection,
> there is no reason to keep the size of the CC down to less than 150. 300
> would allow us to replace the bounded proportionality with something
> approaching full proportionality.
>
> Given the crazy quilt of election laws we face, and the political
> cultures
> that vary so much regionally, it is still amazing that electoral success,
> mesured in victories, percentages of the vote, or however else you want
> to
> measure, are much more similar across the entire country than dissimilar,
> especially at the local level.
>
> RI has some electoral sucess. We have one elected official, a city
> councillor. We get consistently good showings at the polls. But we have
> very few offices that are open to be run for and no non partisan races
> for
> people to use as the beginning steps in their political careers.
> Wisconsin
> demonstrates great strength in electing local officials because they have
> non partisan local races. They also do not have partisn registration.
>
> Maine has clean elections money, and a system that requires Green
> registrants to be the signers of ballot petitions. They have 20,000
> registered Greens. RI with the same population approximately does not
> require Green signatures on ballot petitons, only requiring that signers
> be
> registered voters. The political culture of registration is therefore
> totally different. Maine Greens had to focus on registration to get
> candidates on the ballot, in RI that is not a consideration at all, so
> while
> we do registration, it is much less of a big deal. But our candidates,
> while fewer in number, do almost as well in elections.
>
> Some states face ballot access laws, registration laws, political
> cultures
> that make their job harder. But given time all Green parties are going
> to
> eventually end up pretty level, they are all going to have success and
> get
> similar voting percentages. If we maintain our future focus, then it is
> perfectly reasonable to award delegates based on populatian as ultimately
> all the state parties will have equal success and to penalize or reward
> state parties because of the ballot laws and political culture they find
> themselves in, things not of their own doing, seems to be acquiescing to
> the
> corporate parties rather than building a new world.
>
> I wil present formal proposals soon. greg
>
>
>
>> From: "Steve Greenfield" <bicyclesax@earthlink.net>
>> Date: Sat, 26 Feb 2005 01:42:42 -0500
>> To: <Pnp-wg@gp-us.org>
>> Subject: [Pnp-wg] Specific apportionment plan
>>
>> I don't believe we shouldn't target 1000 as a delegate count. If we can
>> achieve delivery of the same weight of votes in accordance with the
> same
>> proportions with lower numbers of people, and we can, we should do it.
>>
>> For a lot of people, travel costs are an imposition. This is the Green
> Party
>> and a lot of us live close to the margin. There was a lot of
> fundraising to
>> send delegates last year. It's a lot easier to raise funds for 250 or
> 450
>> delegates that 1000. There is a lot less fossil fuel burned. A wider
> range of
>> facilities at a wider range of costs are available to a smaller group.
>> Discussions can be better held with a smaller group. A lot fewer hotel
> rooms
>> need to be reserved, and a much higher percentage of delegates can find
> floors
>> and couches to crash on. These are very serious concerns. Too many
> delegates
>> failed to materialize in Milwaukee. That's one of the things that has
> to be
>> fixed. Aiming for a delegate count of 1000 is not the way to fix that.
>>
>> Yesterday I posed a rationale for a delegate apportionment scheme based
> on the
>> idea of a one-delegate minimum and the right for every state to
>> self-determines membership criteria and self-report their estimates. My
> total
>> delegation size was 132, as opposed to Forrest's proposed 100, because
> his
>> plan, by insisting on the cap at 100, reduced some states' totals well
> below
>> their fair proportion simply to accomodate the cap and not in
> observance of
>> any democratic principle. Phil suggests that two delegates per state
> should be
>> the minimum, and I can accomodate that within the numbers I was
> planning to
>> send by increasing my originally proposed total delegation size and
>> recomputing each state's allotment based on the new proposed total
> size(s).
>>
>> There are no states that we refer to as "enrollment states" with higher
>> assigned delegate counts that do not have an electoral record to back
> those
>> numbers up. 9 enrollment states have conspicuously low enrollment
> numbers, and
>> below-average electoral histories indicating that their low assignments
> are
>> also justified. In all 9 of these states the delegation size would
>> mathematically be 1 even in a total delegation of 1000. The two states
> in my
>> plan that appear to have conspicuously low delegation sizes compared to
> their
>> state populations (in accordance with their self-reported membership)
> which I
>> believe could make a case for an increase based on statewide electoral
>> histories are probably Wisconsin and Texas, but there could be others.
> Maybe
>> Minnesota. My plan includes an appeals committee which would
>> hear any state's request to renegotiate their delegation size based on
> any
>> criteria they themselves would choose to best make that appeal. The
>> combination of self-determination, self-reporting, and appeals process
> really
>> should cover any questions about fairness to all states, regardless of
> their
>> ballot access or state registration status.
>>
>> Note: the 24 states marked with an asterisk are known to have well
> under 1000
>> Greens and identify themselves as such. Since this model requires
>> approximately 3600 Greens to mathematically qualify for 2 seat, and
> 2700 to be
>> "rounded up" to a second seat, all of them are assigned two votes
> simply
>> because Phil wants to see a two-vote minimum in an estimated-to-be
>> proportional system. I would go so far as to say that all of the
>> non-asterisked 2-delegate states also don't come close to 2700 to 3600
> members
>> simply because I have never seen anyone in these states claim to have
> that
>> many. The first three (TX, WI, and MN) are broken out from the rest
> because of
>> my expectation in advance that all three of them could present
> mitigating
>> data, such as statewide electoral results, to justify a larger
> delegation.
>>
>> The total number of seats for this model is 255, pretty close to my
> target.
>> I'll call that Plan A. If we really wanted to get closer to true
>> proportionality while retaining the 2-seat minimum, one could simply
> double
>> the counts of the first 13 states and add one to Connecticut. This
> would make
>> a total delegation size of 443, still far more manageable (and
> environmentally
>> sustainable) in terms of implementing an actual convention than 1000.
> I'll
>> call that Plan B, and put the totals for each state under Plan B in
>> parentheses.
>>
>> Steve Greenfield, New York
>>
>> Plan A Plan B
>>
>> CA 100 (200)
>> NY 25 (50)
>> ME 12 (24)
>> PA 9 (18)
>> OR 8 (16)
>> NM 6 (12)
>> MA 6 (12)
>> MD 5 (10)
>> FL 4 (8)
>> DC 3 (6)
>> CO 3 (6)
>> AZ 3 (6)
>> AK 3 (6)
>> -------
>> TX 2
>> WI 2
>> MN 2
>> -------
>> CT 2 (3)
>> MI 2
>> MO 2
>> AL 2
>> GA 2
>> HI 2
>> LA 2
>> -------
>> AR 2 *
>> MS 2 *
>> IA 2 *
>> KS 2 *
>> NC 2 *
>> NE 2 *
>> NJ 2 *
>> NV 2 *
>> OK 2 *
>> RI 2 *
>> SC 2 *
>> TN 2 *
>> UT 2 *
>> VA 2 *
>> VT 2 *
>> WA 2 *
>> WV 2*
>> OH 2 *
>> IL 2 *
>> IN 2 *
>> ID 2 *
>> DE 2 *
>> NH *
>> MT *
>>
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